QB/T 2730.2-2005 喷墨打印墨水 第2部分:喷绘墨水

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基本信息
标准名称:喷墨打印墨水 第2部分:喷绘墨水
英文名称:Ink for ink jet printing -- Part 2: Ink large format jet printer
中标分类: 综合 >> 经济、文化 >> 印刷技术
ICS分类: 涂料和颜料工业 >> 墨水、油墨
发布部门:中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会
发布日期:2005-03-19
实施日期:2005-09-01
首发日期:1900-01-01
作废日期:1900-01-01
提出单位:中国轻工业联合会
归口单位:全国油墨标准化中心
起草单位:北京优威科技有限公司、山东力美彩喷墨水有限公司、国家印刷装潢制品质量监督检测中心、东港精化有限公司
起草人:刘德文、孙铁宁、张黎明、曹波
出版社:中国轻工业出版社
出版日期:2005-09-01
页数:11页
批文号:15783-2005
书号:155019.2774
适用范围

本部分规定了喷绘机用喷绘墨水的产品分类、要求、试验方法、检验规则和标志、包装、运输、贮存。本部分适用于喷绘机用喷绘墨水。

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引用标准

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所属分类: 综合 经济 文化 印刷技术 涂料和颜料工业 墨水 油墨
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【英文标准名称】:Methodsoftestingplastics-Thermalproperties-Crushingstrengthafterheating(heatresistance)ofthermosettingmouldingmaterial-Crushingstrengthafterheating(heatresistance)ofthermosettinglaminatedsheetormouldings
【原文标准名称】:塑料的试验方法.热性能.热固模制材料加热后的抗碎强度(耐热性).热固层叠板材或模制材料加热后的抗碎强度(耐热性)
【标准号】:BS2782-1Methods131Cand131D-1978
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1978-05-31
【实施或试行日期】:1978-05-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:塑料;高聚物;热阻;模制;尺寸;压缩试验;塑料和橡胶技术;叠层板材;加热试验;热固性聚合物;破碎试验;薄板材;试样;试验条件;热试验;模塑材料
【英文主题词】:Compressiontesting;Crushingtests;Dimensions;Heatingtests;Laminates;Mouldedmaterials;Moulding(process);Plastics;Plasticsandrubbertechnology;Polymers;Sheetmaterials;Testspecimens;Testingconditions;Thermalresistance;Thermaltesting;Thermosettingpolymers
【摘要】:Thesemethodsdescribeproceduresforthedeterminationofthecrushingstrengthafterheatingofrigidthermosettingmouldingmaterialsorofrigidthermosettinglaminatedsheetormouldings.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_10
【页数】:2P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforDesigningBiologicalTestswithSediments
【原文标准名称】:设计沉淀物生物试验的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTME1525-2002(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2002
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E47.03
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:bioaccumulation;contamination;experimentaldesign;freshwater;saltwater;sediment;toxicity;Bioaccumulation;Biologicaldataanalysis--sediments;Contamination--environmental;Contamination--water;Controlledtestingconditions/environments;Cont
【摘要】:Contaminatedsedimentsmayaffectnaturalpopulationsofaquaticorganismsadversely.Sediment-dwellingorganismsmaybeexposeddirectlytocontaminantsbytheingestionofsedimentsandbytheuptakeofsediment-associatedcontaminantsfrominterstitialandoverlyingwater.Contaminatedsedimentsmayaffectwatercolumnspeciesdirectlybyservingasasourceofcontaminantstooverlyingwatersorasinkforcontaminantsfromoverlyingwaters.Organismsmayalsobeaffectedwhencontaminatedsedimentsaresuspendedinthewatercolumnbynaturalorhumanactivities.Watercolumnspeciesandnonaquaticspeciesmayalsobeaffectedindirectlybycontaminatedsedimentsbythetransferofcontaminantsthroughecosystems(7,8).Theproceduresdescribedinthisguidemaybeusedandadaptedforincorporationinbasicandappliedresearchtodeterminetheecologicaleffectsofcontaminatedsediments.Thesesamemethodsmayalsobeusedinthedevelopmentandimplementationofmonitoringandregulatoryprogramsdesignedtopreventandmanagesedimentcontamination.Sedimenttestswithaquaticorganismscanbeusedtoquantifytheacuteandchronictoxicityandthebioavailabilityofnewandpresentlyusedmaterials.Sedimenttoxicitymayalsoresultfromenvironmentalprocessessuchasammoniageneration,pHshifts,ordissolvedoxygenfluctuation.Inmanycases,considerationoftheadverseeffectsofsediment-associatedcontaminantsisonlyonepartofacompletehazardassessmentofmanufacturedcompoundsthatareapplieddirectlytotheenvironment(forexample,pesticides)andthosereleased(forexample,throughwastewatereffluents)asby-productsfromthemanufacturingprocessorfrommunicipalities(7).Sedimenttestscanbeusedtodevelopexposure-responserelationshipsforindividualtoxicantsbyspikingcleansedimentswithvaryingconcentrationsofatestchemicalanddeterminingtheconcentrationthatelicitsthetargetresponseinthetestorganism(GuideE1391).Sedimenttestscanalsobedesignedtodeterminetheeffectsthatthephysicalandchemicalpropertiesofsedimentshaveonthebioavailabilityandtoxicityofcompounds.Sedimenttestscanprovidevaluableinformationformakingdecisionsregardingthemanagementofcontaminatedsedimentsfromhazardouswastesitesandothercontaminatedareas.Biologicaltestswithsedimentscanalsobeusedtomakedefensiblemanagementdecisionsonthedredginganddisposalofpotentiallycontaminatedsedimentsfromriversandharbors.((7,8),TestMethodE1706.)1.1Asthecontaminationoffreshwaterandsaltwaterecosystemscontinuestobereducedthroughtheimplementationofregulationsgoverningbothpointandnon-pointsourcedischarges,thereisagrowingemphasisandconcernregardinghistoricalinputsandtheirinfluenceonwaterandsedimentquality.Manylocationsinurbanareasexhibitsignificantsedimentcontamination,whichposesacontinualandlong-termthreattothefunctionalconditionofbenthiccommunitiesandotherspeciesinhabitingtheseareas(1).Benthiccommunitiesareanimportantcomponentofmanyecosystemsandalterationsofthesecommunitiesmayaffectwater-columnandnonaquaticspecies.1.2Biologicaltestswithsedimentsareanefficientmeansforevaluatingsedimentcontaminationbecausetheyprovideinformationcomplementarytochemicalcharacterizationsandecologicalsurveys(2).Acutesedimenttoxicitytestscanbeusedasscreeningtoolsintheearlyphaseofanassessmenthierarchythatultimatelycouldincludechemicalmeasurementsorbioaccumulationandchronictoxicitytests.Sedimenttestshavebeenappliedinbothsaltwaterandfreshwaterenvironments